空心弹体垂直侵彻混凝土靶板的应变测试研究

Strain Measurement in Hollow Projectiles Impacting Concrete Targets

  • 摘要: 提出一种新型的测量实验弹侵彻混凝土靶板过程中的弹体变形的测试方法. 采用正向弹道技术, 在空心弹体内壁粘贴应变片电桥电路和弹载存储器, 测量、记录弹体的撞击变形行为, 并通过地面计算机再现该过程. 利用这种测试手段, 在 95 m m口径空气炮上进行了系列截卵形头部的 35 Cr Mn Si弹体以 15 0~ 30 0 m/ s的速度垂直侵彻无钢筋混凝土靶板的实验, 成功测得应变时间历程曲线, 并对应变曲线和侵彻过程弹体变形的对应关系进行了分析讨论. 实验结果表明弹体在侵彻靶板的过程中, 材料承受交替的压

     

    Abstract: Describes a novel technique developed to measure the deformation process of hollow projectiles penetrating concrete targets, applying strain gages attached to the inner walls of the projectile, together with projectile borne testing and storage device. Experiments were carried out to measure, record, and playback the deformation process of 35CrMnSi projectiles against concrete targets at low velocities (150~300 m/s). Profiles of strain time relationship were successively obtained. Relationship between strain development and projectile deformation process is discussed. Experimental results show that the projectile material goes through compression and tension deformations intermittently.

     

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