分段小波滤波原理及应用

Theory and Applications of Segment Wavelet Filtering

  • 摘要: 针对实测侵彻加速度信号受到高频干扰的问题,提出了一种基于小波滤波的分段滤波技术,并称之为分段小波滤波. 选择理想的小波基和滤波时段的长度是分段小波滤波的关键. 将分段小波滤波应用到侵彻加速度信号处理中进行仿真验证,仿真结果表明该方法可以有效地去除高频噪声,并且可以很好地满足滤波的实时性要求. 最后计算了滤波结果对应的侵彻深度,并将其与实测侵彻深度进行对比,证明了处理方法的可靠性.

     

    Abstract: In view of the problem that penetration acceleration signal is subjected to interference, a segment filtering technology based on wavelet filtering, which was called segment wavelet filtering, was developed. It is the key issue for segment wavelet filtering to choose the appropriate wavelet basis and the length of filtering time. Segment wavelet filtering was applied to processing the acceleration signal. The simulation results show that segment wavelet filtering can not only effectively remove noise with high frequency, but also meet the requirements of real-time filtering. The results of simulation have good agreement with the results of test, which verifies the correctness of the method.

     

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