桥箔电爆炸驱动飞片的数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Flyer Driven by Electric Explosion of Bridge Foil

  • 摘要: 为了研究桥箔电爆炸驱动飞片过程中,桥区宽度和加速膛材料对飞片速度的影响,采用AUTODYN软件对这一过程进行数值模拟.模拟结果表明,相比于0.27 mm、0.30 mm、0.33 mm、0.36 mm和0.42 mm的桥区宽度,0.24 mm桥区宽度所驱动的飞片速度最大.对飞片经铝、镍、铜和氧化铝陶瓷四种材料加速膛剪切后,飞片速度和形貌进行了模拟,结果表明氧化铝陶瓷的硬度大,可以提高飞片速度和剪切效果,且加速膛发生形变小,优于其它三种材料.

     

    Abstract: To explore the influence of bridge area width and the material of acceleration chamber on flyer speed, AUTODYN was used to simulate the process of flyer driven by electric explosion of bridge foil. The results show that, compared with bridge width of 0.27 mm, 0.30 mm, 0.33 mm, 0.36 mm and 0.42 mm, the speed of the flyer driven by the bridge width of 0.24 mm is the largest. Compared with aluminum, nickel and copper, Al2O3 ceramic accelerator improves the speed and shear effect of flyer with small deformation due to its high hardness. Al2O3 ceramic is better than the other three kind of materials as acceleration chamber.

     

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